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Hexagram 36 — Gen, Keeping Still
Chronological no. 36 (binary-weight order) · King Wen no. (traditional) 52 · 艮
By Anibal Edelberto Amiot — Updated October 1, 2026
the youngest son
the youngest son
Mountains joined together: the image of stillness. Two stable masses rest one upon the other, one reinforcing the stillness of the other — a halt that is not paralysis but foundation. This is the figure of rest that makes clarity possible. Thus the noble one lets no thought stray beyond the place he occupies: stopping in the right place, without letting the mind wander beyond the task at hand, is the condition for all true vision.
Movement halts so that the essential may be seen. Only in stillness do certain things, masked by constant agitation, finally become visible. This line teaches that knowing how to stop is not renouncing action, it is giving oneself the means to see where to act truly.
The six lines
At the base of the earth, emptiness closes over: what was still an opening begins to fill.
The receptive earth reaches its fullness: the silent welcome that carried the lower figure is about to assert itself.
At the threshold between earth and man, force wavers: what acted through firmness hesitates before turning.
In the listening of man, the hollow fills: the openness that received is about to assert itself.
At the sage's seat, emptiness fills: the suppleness that governed with discretion gathers a new force.
At the summit, fullness completes its course and breaks: what had culminated cannot go further without turning back.
Source: La Livrée d'Hermès, Anibal Amiot — chapter 7.1 (pp. 63–68). French version of this page.
For the notions used here — magic square, layer and casting, the Yi Jing — see the project lexicon.
The patterns of this hexagram
This hexagram is the binary complement of hexagram 27 — Dui, The Joyous (63 − 36 = 27): its patterns have exactly the same shape, only their colours are permuted. Here are the eight patterns of hexagram 27, one for each admissible family.
Bases — YANG mutant
Bases — YANG
Pair of two — YANG + YIN mutant
Pair of two — YIN mutant + YANG mutant
Pair of two — YIN + YANG
Pair of two — YIN + YANG mutant
Triple — without YANG
Triple — without YANG mutant
Neighbouring hexagrams
35 — Sun, Decrease · 37 — Bi, Grace
Hexagrams sharing a trigram
Same upper trigram (☶ Gen): 32 — Bo, Splitting Apart · 33 — Yi, Nourishment · 34 — Meng, Youthful Folly · 35 — Sun, Decrease · 37 — Bi, Grace · 38 — Gu, Work on What Has Been Spoiled · 39 — Da Chu, The Taming Power of the Great
Same lower trigram (☶ Gen): 4 — Qian, Modesty · 12 — Xiao Guo, Preponderance of the Small · 20 — Jian, Obstruction · 28 — Xian, Influence · 44 — Lu, The Wanderer · 52 — Jian, Development · 60 — Dun, Retreat



